Digaagdigadawaa tayo sare lehbacriminta organic, oo ay ku jiraan xaddi badan oo walxaha organic, nitrogen, fosfooraska, potassium, iyo noocyo kala duwan oo xubno raad, raqiis ah oo kharash-ku-ool ah, kuwaas oo si wax ku ool ah u dhaqaajin kara ciidda, hagaajinaysaa permeability ciidda, iyo sidoo kale hagaajinta dhibaatada xoojinta ciidda, iyo waa bacriminta organic si weyn loo isticmaalo oo si fudud looga heli karo wax soo saarka beeraha.Si kastaba ha ahaatee, marka loo isticmaalo digada digaagga bacriminta, waa in si buuxda loo khamiiriyaa.Kuwa soo socdaa waxay soo bandhigi doonaan dhowr siyaabood oo digada digaagga loogu khamiiri karo bacriminta organic.
Digada digaag cusub
I. Habka halsano ee digada digaaga oo ay ka kooban tahay biyaha qiyaastii 50%
(sida digada digaaga ee digaaga broiler)
Sida aynu wada ogsoonahay digada digaaga ee qafissan, haday digaagad dhigayso iyo hadday tahay digaagga, waxa ay yeelan kartaa biyo dhan 80%, taas oo keenaysa in la soo ururiyo.Taas bedelkeeda, digada digaagga ee ku jirta boodhka waa mid qallalan oo aan lahayn wax biyo ah oo sarreeya oo ku saabsan 50%, markaa way fududahay oo ku habboon tahay in la khamiiro.
Habka hawlgalka:
1) Marka hore, ku qas 10 kg oo biyo diirran ah "digo digaagga gaarka ah ee bakteeriyada heerkulka sare leh" iyo halsano 24 saacadood, waxaan ugu yeernaa cadaadis firfircoon.
2) Ku daadi cadaadiska firfircoonida 1 mitir cubic oo digada digaaga ah, si kooban isku qas, digada digaagga ku rid in ka badan 1 mitir oo dherer ah iyo ilaa 1.2 mitir oo ballac ah si aad u halsano, ku dabool filimka ama cawska korka ah xilliga heerkulka hooseeya.15 maalmood ama wax ka badan, halsano ayaa la dhamaystiri karaa oo sidaas darteed waxay noqotaa bacriminta organic.
2. Habka halsano ee digada digaaga oo leh qoyaan ka badan 60%
(sida digada digaaga ukunta ee qafissan ayaa guud ahaan ka sareysa 80%)
Digada digaaga oo leh waxyaabo badan oo biyo ah way adag tahay in la soo ururiyo halsano, waxay u baahan yihiin in lagu daro qayb ka mid ah qalabka wax-qabadka (sida balka, labbiska lebbiska, iwm.) si loo hagaajiyo qoyaanka, saamiga walxaha kaaliyaha ah ee digada digaaga waa 1: 1 .Ka dib marka qoyaanka la hagaajiyo ka dibna la khamiiriyo adigoo raacaya sida hoos timaada tillaabooyinka hawlgalka ee habka ugu horreeya ee kor ku xusan.
Digada digaaga ee khamiirka leh ayaa loo isticmaali karaa sida digada hooyada si ay u khamiirto digada digaaga cusub (halsano labaad uma baahna in lagu daro qalab caawiye ah).
Dhaqanka gaarka ah waa 1 cube ee digada digaaga khamiirsan, oo lagu qaso 1 cube oo digada digaaga cusub, ku dar 1 baakidh ah "digo digaagga wakiilka gaarka ah ee heerkulka sare leh" si aad u dhaqaajiso xalka bakteeriyada, qoyaanka 50% -60% waxay noqon kartaa, height of raso waa ka weyn yahay 1 mitir, width of 1.2 mitir, guud ahaan ku saabsan 7 maalmood si ay u dhamaystiraan halsano ah.
Sidan oo kale, digada digaaga ee la khamiiray ayaa si fudud loogu khamiirin karaa bacriminta organic adag iyada oo aan buuxin iyada oo la isku darayo digada digaaga ee khamiirsan iyo digada digaaga cusub sida walxaha hooyada.
Digada digaag khamiirsan
3. Habka halsano digada digaag galay bacriminta organic dareere ah
(1) Ku rid 1 baakidh “wakiil digada dareeraha xoolaha si degdeg ah u dhalaalaysa” 20 kg oo biyo diirran ah oo hawl geli in ka badan 24 saacadood.
(2) 10 tan oo digada digaaga ee barkada (waxyaabaha biyaha ee 30% -80% ama xitaa ka sareeya, waxaad sidoo kale ku dari kartaa fosfooraska iyo kalsiyumka qani ku ah cuntada lafaha, cunto borotiin ah, iwm) oo lagu qaso biyo ilaa 30 -50 mitir cubic (ku darida biyaha waxay ku saleysan tahay inta aad u baahan tahay inaad go'aansato), ku dar culeyska firfircoonida ee kor ku xusan, barkada oo leh filim hufan si ay u sameeyaan aqalka dhirta lagu koriyo ee yar (si roobka uusan u galin saameynta ilaalinta kulaylka ), qiyaastii 15 maalmood ama wax ka badan in bacriminta biyaha aan ur lahayn ee aasaasiga ah ay hodan ku tahay probiotics, marka loo eego dalagyada kala duwan si toos ah ama bacriminta dalagga la badhxay.
4. Faa'iidooyinka ay leedahay in digada digaagga lagu khamiiriyo bacriminta organic
1) Digaagga digaaga ee la khamiiray ma laha ur, mana keenayso gubasho xidid iyo geedo geedo ah, taas oo waxtar u leh bacriminta iyo waraabka shaqaalaha.
2) Dila cudurada iyo cayayaanka: Halsano leh fungicides microbial waxay ka dhigi kartaa in heerkulka si degdeg ah kor u kacay in ka badan 60 ℃ oo ay isticmaalaan badan oxygen, taas oo dili kartaa cudurada iyo cayayaanka ukunta digada.
3) Yaree haraaga: Fungicides-ka microbial-ku waxay isticmaali karaan walxo kala duwan oo digada digaaga ku jira si ay u tarmaan tiro badan, taas oo aad u yareyn karta waxyaabaha ku jira antibiyootiga, kuwa culus, iyo walxaha kale, waxayna yareeyaan hadhaaga ciidda.
M3600wuxuu isku daraa ciid iyo digada digaag
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Waqtiga boostada: Mar-15-2022